Hydro Power Plant Generator

The turbine in a hydropower plant is connected directly to a generator to pro duce electricity as shown in figure 8 10.

Hydro power plant generator.

The shaft that connects the turbine and generator dam most hydropower plants rely on a dam that holds back water creating a large reservoir. Turbine speed will vary with turbine type. Hydro power or water power is generated by using electricity generators to extract energy from moving water. Then a generator converts the mechanical energy from the turbine into electrical energy.

Hydropower plants are actually based on a rather simple concept water flowing through a dam turns a turbine which turns a generator. Generation of electricity by hydropower potential energy in stored water is one of the cleanest methods of producing electric power. Using a low pressure design we have developed a new kind of turbine that will not harm the local ecosystem. Rivers are a force of nature.

State of the art small hydro power plant technology from siemens helps to unleash this potential and enables a climate neutral power generation to invest and operate competitively. Historically people used the power of rivers for agriculture and wheat grinding. Generators for large hydropower turbines are normally synchronized to a grid at 50 hz or 60 hz and this controls the speed at which both the turbine and generator must rotate. The power system itself is the same as solar except only diversion type charge controls can be used with hydro.

A hydro generator producing 10 amperes around the clock matches the usable power generated by over 40 amps of solar modules. This height difference is called the head. Most hydroelectric power comes from the potential energy of dammed water driving a water turbine and generator. We feel the need t.

Here are the basic components of a conventional hydropower plant. A turbine converts the kinetic energy of falling water into mechanical energy. Hydropower plants capture the energy of falling water to generate electricity. The power extracted from the water depends on the volume and on the difference in height between the source and the water s outflow.