History Of Roofing Materials

Take a look back at how roofing has evolved.

History of roofing materials.

Centuries later copper and its alloys were integral in european medieval architecture. It is helpful to establish a sequence of construction history for the roof and roofing materials. Copper has played a significant role in architecture for thousands of years see. Early 20th century building materials.

H u t g a nd ng l a ir. They were first used in 1903 in general use in parts of america by 1911 and by 1939 11 million squares of shingles were being produced. Traditional roof designs evolved largely in response to local climatic conditions and the building materials and skills available although they were also much infl uenced by local practice regulations wealth. A look into clay tile history it is said that the first historically known clay roofing tiles have been used in neolithic china as early as 10 000 b c.

5000 years ago clay roofing tiles have been used in babylon. The most common residential roofing material used in the united states asphalt shingles are popular because they are economical and easy to install. During the repair work useful evidence might unexpectedly appear. Roofing 6 sep 2013 with eh corrections indd 14 17 09 2013 07 53.

Practical building co nser va tion. Figure 1 following national trends the forest service often used wood. Asphalt shingles are an american invention by henry reynolds of grand rapids michigan. Design of traditional roofs.

Wood and slate shingles and clay tiles were the predominant roofing choice until the mid 19th century when metal and bituminous roofing systems made low slope applications possible. Rome was called the city of tiled roofs. Copper in architecture in the 3rd century b c copper roof shingles were installed atop the lovamahapaya temple in sri lanka. A roof is part of the building envelope.

The romans used copper as roof covering for the pantheon in 27 b c. National board of fire underwriters campaign to eliminate the use of wood shingles on roofs was a contributing factor in the growth in popularity of. These shingles can be reinforced with fiberglass or organic materials cellulose without changing the appearance of the shingle. Siding and roofing richa wilson intermountain regional architectural historian kathleen snodgrass project leader s y r or n.

The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers the available roofing. Any historic fabric or pertinent evidence in the roof should be photographed measured and recorded for future reference. Those materials have a long history and their evolution has been largely driven by performance. The romans introduced middle europe to their excellent characteristics and long.